Are All White 5 Gallon Buckets Food Grade? (2024)

If you're a farmer, restaurant owner, or simply need to store food in your home, a food grade5 gallon bucket is an essential item if you want to keep your food fresh and safe. However, there are a few things to consider before you embark on your food storage journey to avoid any harmful or costly mistakes.

In this article we’ll discuss how to identify what buckets are food grade and explain why 5 gallon food grade buckets with screw on lids are the safest and most reliable option when it comes to food storage.

How To Tell if a Bucket is Food Grade

So, are all 5 gallon buckets food grade? In short, no. Food grade buckets are made with special materials to ensure that the food remains untainted and unspoiled. For example, you wouldn’t want to store food in a 5 gallon paint bucket because paint buckets are designed to hold non-food items, so they are not made with food grade materials. We’ll discuss the different kinds of food grade plastics and how to identify food safe buckets and lids in the sections below.

What is Food Grade Plastic?

Food grade plastic any plastic material that is strictly regulated to ensure that it is safe to store food in. The shape, size, and color of a bucket don’t matter so long as they’re made of an approved food grade plastic material Usually, a manufacturer will say if a 5 gallon bucket is food safe or not in the product description, but symbols and numbers are also used to indicate food safety. In addition to the food safe plastic numbers in the recycling symbol, the cup and fork image is the most common food grade plastic symbol. For example, food grade 5 gallon buckets have the food safe plastic numbers 1, 2, 4, or 5 in the middle of the recycling triangle on the bottom of the bucket. Each number corresponds with the type of food grade plastic used to make the 5 gallon bucket.

Here is a list of all food grade plastic materials:

  • 1 - Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET or PETE)

PETE is lightweight, strong, and often transparent.

  • 2 - High-density polyethylene (HDPE)

HDPE is the most common type of plastic used for food storage because it is extremely stable and inert. An HDPE bucket is one of the most reliable options available.

  • 4 - Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE)

LDPE is a thinner and more flexible version of HDPE.

  • 5 - Polypropylene (PP)

Polypropylene is heat resistant and is commonly used to store or transfer hot food items.

If you would like to learn more about food grade plastics check out our Plastics 101 page for additional information.

What are Long Term Food Storage Buckets?

Long term food storage buckets are used to store dry goods that have a long shelf life, such as, dry milk, beans, flour, and grains. Using long term food storage buckets is extremely critical for farming applications and for keeping an emergency food supply.

Fortunately, any food grade bucket can be used to store these kinds of food items for the long term, assuming the lid is resealable, airtight, and leak-proof. Mylar bags are also used to vacuum seal products as an additional layer of protection, keeping oxygen and moisture from spoiling the food supply.

Gamma Seal Food Grade Bucket Lids

So, what is a Gamma Lid®? Gamma seal lids are resealable, screw-on lid models. This type of lid transforms any 5 gallon bucket into a resealable storage container. The gamma seal lid is the easiest and most practical lid for buckets that are opened and closed multiple times. These gamma seal lids are made of HDPE resin and their rubber seals make them leak-proof and airtight, which is critical for all food storage.

How to Use a Gamma Seal Lid

There are a few steps that need to be followed to ensure that your gamma seal lid is latched properly and is fully air tight. Read these steps below or watch our quick tutorial.

  1. Remove the center ring from the lid.
  2. Unscrew the lid from it’s adapter ring.
  3. Tuck the lid all the way around the top of your bucket.
  4. Begin to gently apply pressure around the lid with a rubber mallet.
  5. The lid should begin to click in place.
  6. Spin the gasketed lid to make sure it’s all secure.

In the Market for Food Grade Storage Buckets? Use ePackageSupply.com

We hope this article was helpful and answered all of your burning questions surrounding airtight food storage buckets. If you have more questions or are interested in buying somefood grade buckets made in the USA of your own, check out what ePackageSupply.com has to offer here. All of our products are food grade and are ideal for all your prepping, serving, and storage needs. We also offer unique custom labeling services!

*ePackage exclusively sells official Gamma Lid ® products.

Are All White 5 Gallon Buckets Food Grade? (2024)

FAQs

Are all 5 gal buckets food grade? ›

The best way to tell if a 5 gallon bucket is food safe is to purchase a bucket that is specifically designated as “food safe.” If you aren't sure, you can flip it over and check the recycling code on the bottom. Certain types of plastics are considered food safe, while others are not.

Are white buckets food safe? ›

The shape, size, and color of a bucket don't matter so long as they're made of an approved food grade plastic material Usually, a manufacturer will say if a 5 gallon bucket is food safe or not in the product description, but symbols and numbers are also used to indicate food safety.

How do I know if a bucket is food grade? ›

To identify food grade buckets, flip a bucket over and look for the recycling number on the bottom. If it's labeled "1," "2," "4," or "5," the bucket is safe to store food in. You can also check the bottom of the bucket to see if there's a cup and fork symbol, which means the bucket is safe for storing food.

Are hardware store buckets food grade? ›

Home Depot Homer buckets are great for holding lots of things, but they're not food-grade. Yes, these buckets are made from HDPE (high density polyethylene) and have a #2 recycling symbol.

Are 5 gallon buckets safe to grow food in? ›

Yes, it is perfectly safe to grow vegetables in a food-grade 5 gallon bucket! Just make sure that the bucket you choose is food-grade and hasn't stored any questionable materials, such as paint, chemicals, tar, asphalt, or pesticides or herbicides.

Are all buckets food safe? ›

The short answer is no. Not all plastic buckets are food grade. Symbols on the plastic container advise what it is made from. Learning what the symbols mean will determine if products to be consumed can be safely contained in the bucket or pot.

What is number 1 food grade plastic? ›

PET or PETE — This type of plastic, polyethylene terephthalate is listed as number 1 inside the recycling triangle diagram. PET plastic is clear, tough and has gas and moisture barrier properties. This plastic is commonly used for beverages such as soft drinks, juices and bottled water.

What is the symbol for food grade plastic? ›

The international symbol for "food safe" material is a wine glass and a fork symbol. The symbol indicates that the material used in the product is considered safe for food contact. This includes food and water containers, packaging materials, cutlery etc.

Are white plastic barrels food safe? ›

Food grade barrels and buckets usually come in white. This is because the white dye used to color the barrels, Titanium Dioxide, has been thoroughly tested and deemed lacking any harmful ingredients.

What is a good grade bucket? ›

Generally speaking, the numbers that denote food grade standards are 1, 2, 4, and 5. Those displaying a number 2 are made from high-density polyethylene (HDPE). This is arguably the best type of plastic for use in long-term food storage as it is one of the most stable and inert forms of plastic.

Can you grow food in a Home Depot bucket? ›

Get Started Growing Edibles

Begin with a large planter, at least 15 inches deep and wide. Make sure it has drainage holes. 5-gallon Homer buckets can be used to grow some edibles like tomatoes and peppers.

Can I use a Home Depot bucket to brine? ›

Note that the popular 5-gallon orange Homer Bucket from The Home Depot is not food safe and should not be used for brining. The Home Depot website says, “The buckets are not food grade.”

Which types of containers should not be used to store food? ›

• Use only food-grade containers for storing food.

Do not use non-food grade containers like plastic or paper shopping bags or plastic trash bags to store food. Chemicals or dyes from these bags can leach into the food and contaminate it.

How do I know if my plastic 55 gallon drum is food grade? ›

The RIC is a number used to identify the type of resin used in the manufacture of the plastic. Foodstuffs are shipped most often in barrels with RIC codes of #2, #4 and #5. The HDPE, from which food grade barrels are made, is assigned the former.

Do SAP buckets need to be food grade? ›

Modern buckets are made of aluminum or plastic. There are also plastic sap bags. Plastic pails should have the HDPE or number 2 symbol. Never use a container that has ever held a hazardous material or is non-food grade to collect or store sap.

Do hydroponic buckets need to be food grade? ›

When it comes to using plastic containers for hydroponic systems, it's important to note that not all plastics are suitable, even if they bear a recycling symbol. Only those designated as food grade should be used.

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