Italian Christmas Food (2024)

In Italy, Christmas Eve dinner is traditionally lighter with no meat and a lot of seafood, while the Italian-American meal has evolved into much more of a feast. Bring on the sword fish, tuna, salmon, octopus salad, smelts, calamari, spaghetti with clam sauce and the famous Italian classic—salted cod, known as baccalà. The Feast of the Seven Fishes can also include other meatless dishes, which vary by region. For example, gnocchi recipes and stuffed pasta are a hit in Northern Italy, where Veneto is known for buckwheat spaghetti in a creamy anchovy sauce. No matter where you celebrate, though, the sweet treats are a certainty: biscotti, pandoro, torrone (nougat candy) and almost always a candied loaf of panettone.

Italian Christmas Day Lunch

The most important of the Natale meals, Christmas Day lunch can last for hours. Unlike Christmas Eve’s meal, Christmas Day is typically meat-based. Natale lunch begins with a classic antipasto spread featuring dry cured meats, salumi, fine Italian cheeses, briny olives, artichokes and more. The first course is pasta that varies by region. In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

On December 26th, lunch carries on the Natale festivities. For this meal, more distant relatives and friends are invited. The meal isn’t as indulgent as Christmas lunch, but just as well composed. If there are no new guests to your party, it’s customary to enjoy leftovers, like the Friday following Thanksgiving Day. (Why not try a batch of Fried Baccalà with your leftover salted cod?) While there are no particular culinary traditions, Santo Stefano’s lunch tends to be less elaborate and much more creative. Now is the time to try some unusual pasta dishes or exotic soups. Also, on this day, restaurants are very popular, offering a refreshing change from days in the kitchen.

Italian Christmas Dinner Ideas

In Italy, there is technically no “Christmas dinner.” Christmas Day is celebrated with a lunchtime feast. However, in the U.S., many celebrate the 25th with an Italian Christmas Dinner. For this Italian American, we suggest setting the stage with a fine antipasto or charcuterie spread loaded with cured meats, Italian cheeses, olives, pickled peppers, artichokes and more. Pasta is a must for an Italian Christmas Dinner. Lasagna, Stuffed Manicotti and other cheesy baked pasta dishes are a hit with all ages—this is classic Christmas fare in Southern Italy. Even a simple pasta dish with a light tomato sauce can serve as a tasty side dish for braised meats, Italian sausage or baked chicken entrées.

Don’t forget the sweets! Cakes, cookies, sweet breads and more… the holidays aren’t complete without Italian Christmas desserts. In Italy, there are many classics, including the famous, citrus-studded sweet bread, Panettone, and the sticky homemade nougat candy, Torrone. Tiramisu is another popular dessert. It is creamy and rich with a beautiful layered look. Bonus points for its no-bake status. Of course, there are always plates full of cookies made for enjoying with espresso or tea—from the ornate anise Pizzelle to crispy biscotti.

Italian Christmas Food (2024)

FAQs

What is the 7 fishes dinner? ›

The Feast of the Seven Fishes (Italian: Festa dei Sette Pesci) is an Italian American celebration of Christmas Eve with dishes of fish and other seafood. It is not a "feast" in the sense of "holiday", but rather a grand meal.

What do Italians eat for Christmas food? ›

In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

What food is traditionally eaten on La Befana? ›

Special treats on La Befana include sweet coal, small cookies called befanini and Befana cake – a cake with a large dried bean inside. Whoever gets the bean in their slice is king (or queen) for the day.

Is 7 Fishes Catholic or Italian? ›

The Feast of the Seven Fishes is an Italian American Christmas Eve celebration that operates similarly to Thanksgiving, with traditional dishes and practices that span generations, decades and oceans.

Why do Italians eat fish on Christmas Eve? ›

The Feast of the Seven Fishes is an Italian-American tradition to ring in Christmas Eve, when Roman Catholics celebrate the midnight birth of Jesus, known in Italian as “La Viglia.” Fish is a traditional ingredient in the Christmas Eve dinner because custom calls for the eschewing of red meat leading up to the holiday.

What is the traditional Italian Christmas Eve dinner? ›

In Italy, the Christmas Eve dinner is typically meat-free. It consists of seven different types of seafood – known as the 'Feast of the Seven Fishes' in Italian-American culture. Seven is a number with tremendous significance in numerous cultures; it symbolizes completeness, flawlessness and solidarity.

What type of cake is traditionally eaten in Italy at Christmas time? ›

Panettone

Starting off with Italy's most well known Christmas treat, Panettone is a cross between a cake and sweet bread and is filled with almonds and dried fruit.

What do Italians eat for breakfast on Christmas Day? ›

For a full Italian breakfast, Christmas is the ideal time of year to slow down and indulge. Since Christmas Eve dinner is part of the celebration, the traditional Italian breakfast items for this time of year include leftover pandoro, a sweet bread, or panettone and panforte, two types of fruit bread.

What food do Italians eat for the Epiphany? ›

On this day, after opening the socks filled with candy (caramella), Italians get together with their families to enjoy lunch together. The most typical food eaten on Epiphany in Italy is sweets, including focaccia of the Epiphany.

Who is the gift giver in Italy? ›

In Italian folklore and folk customs, the Befana (Italian: [beˈfaːna]) is a witch-like old woman who delivers gifts to children throughout Italy on Epiphany Eve (the night of January 5) in a similar way to Santa Claus or the Three Magi.

What are typical Christmas foods drinks and desserts in Italy? ›

On Christmas Day, the culinary festivities expand to include antipasti, cheese boards, charcuterie, flavourful first courses, succulent second courses, and a delightful array of desserts. The main dish typically highlights fish, such as trout or salmon, in most regions. In Naples, eel is a popular choice.

What is Santa called in Italy? ›

Italy is famous for their big Christmas spread for the whole family to enjoy. Italian children call Santa Claus 'Babbo Natale'. He is becoming more popular in Italy for gift giving on Christmas Day but La Befana, the old woman who delivers gifts on Epiphany on 6th January, is still more common.

What is Christmas Eve called in Italian? ›

Start feasting on La Vigilia di Natale (Christmas Eve)

Of course, Christmas is the time to indulge and enjoy yourself to the fullest. That's why Italians celebrate Christmas Eve with a large feast known as La Vigilia on December 24th. Traditionally, Italian Christmas Eve dinner is a meat-free meal.

What do Italians eat at Christmas? ›

A typical Christmas dinner in Italy involves a series of courses. Usually, to begin, there's whiting in lemon, followed by a clam or mussel spaghetti dish, before the famous Italian classic dish of salted codfish, known as baccalà is served.

What is the story behind the 7 fishes? ›

The significance of the seven fishes has a number of symbolic representations: the number of sacraments, the seven days of creation, the seven virtues, the seven deadly sins and the seven days it took Mary and Joseph to reach Bethlehem before baby Jesus was born.

What is the traditional meal for Christmas Eve? ›

On Christmas Eve (Noche Buena), the extended family join for a dinner of roast turkey and white rice seasoned with garlic. Roast potatoes and cooked sweetened apple puree are often served as well. The main dessert is panettone. It is usually accompanied by a cup of thick hot chocolate.

What is the Feast of the Seven Fishes movie about? ›

What do the seven fishes mean in the bear? ›

Later, when Stevie (John Mulaney) says grace under duress, he surmises that it represents taking time out to prepare seven carefully crafted dishes to “show them that we love them.” Everyone is wrong — the concept of the fishes actually represents the vigil, or the long wait for the baby Jesus, in addition to the fact ...

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