Best Soil for Planter Box | Container Gardening (2024)

***We cannot guarantee the success of crops when using any product that is not recommended below; or when using a product that does not meet the criteria for success.***

Best Soil for Planter Box | Container Gardening (1)

Potting Mix vs. Potting Soil

Depending on where you reside, growing media suitable for garden box planters may be labeled as Potting Mix or Potting Soil. Use the following specifications while shopping for growing media you intend to use in your EarthBox® container garden:

  • Growing media should be Sphagnum peat-based (70%-95%) with perlite or vermiculite for aeration and drainage. The first ingredient to be listed should always be Sphagnum peat.
    • Coir and Composted Bark Fines/Composted Forest By-products are not the same as Sphagnum peat moss, and should be avoided as the main ingredient when selecting growing media.
  • Growing media should be light and fluffy when dry, and spongy when wet.
  • DO NOT use growing media with these ingredients: Rock, clay, sand, topsoil, compost

How much growing media do I need for my EarthBox gardening container?

You'll need 2.0 cubic feet (60 dry quarts) for each standard-size EarthBox Original gardening container system and EarthBox Root & Veg gardening container system; and 1.0 cubic foot for each EarthBox Junior herb planter box. ALWAYS pre-moisten your growing media before adding it to the EarthBox planting box. It is recommended to reuse your growing media for 8-10 growing seasons before replacing it.

The following brands have been tested and are recommended for growing in the EarthBox gardening system:

  • EarthBox® Organic Potting Mix
  • Lambert® Professional Organic All Purpose Mix
  • Premier® Horticulture Pro-Mix
  • Espoma® Organic Potting Mix
  • Baccto® Lite™ Premium Potting Soil
  • Miracle-Gro® Seed Starting Potting Mix

Dolomite

When you first set up your EarthBox® gardening system, we recommend using dolomite to add calcium and magnesium to the growing media to help raise the pH and combat Blossom End Rot (BER).

Use 1 pound (roughly 2 cups) of dolomite in the EarthBox Original or EarthBox Root & Veg container gardening systems. For the EarthBox Junior, use half a pound (about 1 cup).

DO NOT use hydrated lime or pickling lime in place of dolomite.

Agricultural lime should NOT be used in EarthBox planting boxes because it does not contain enough magnesium.

The following brands are suitable for use in the EarthBox gardening system:

  • EarthBox® All Natural Dolomite
  • Espoma® Garden Lime
  • Down To Earth Dolomite
  • Whitney Farms Dolomite Lime

Plant Food / Fertilizer

For best results, use fertilizer with NPK analysis numbers between 5 and 15.

EarthBox Original planting boxes and EarthBox Root & Veg planter box gardens: Use 1 lb. of a dry, granular fertilizer. Use 1.5-2 lbs. if using organic fertilizer and any N-P-K numbers are lower than 5.

EarthBox Junior herb planter box: Use 0.5 lb. of a dry, granular fertilizer. Use 1 lb. if using organic fertilizer and any of the N-P-K numbers are lower than 5.

The following brands are suitable for use in EarthBox gardening containers:

  • EarthBox® Special Plant Food 7-7-7 (Great for ALL crops)
  • EarthBox® Natural Plant Food 8-3-5 (Best for herbs, lettuces, greens, and cole crops)
  • Espoma® Garden Food 5-10-5 (Use 1 lb.)
  • Espoma® Garden Food 10-10-10 (Use 1 lb.)
  • Espoma® Plant Tone 5-3-3 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Espoma® Garden Tone 3-4-4 (Use 2 lbs.)
  • Espoma® Berry Tone 4-3-4 (Use 2 lbs.)
  • Espoma® Tomato Tone 3-4-6 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Down To Earth Acid Mix 4-3-6 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Down To Earth All Purpose 4-6-2 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Down To Earth Bio-Fish 7-7-2 (Use 1 lb.)
  • Down To Earth Bio-Live 5-4-2 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Down To Earth Vegetable Garden 4-4-4 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Dr. Earth® Home Grown® Tomato, Vegetable, and Herb 4-6-3 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Dr. Earth® Premium Gold® All Purpose 4-4-4 (Use 1.5 lbs.)
  • Dr. Earth® Life® All Purpose 4-6-5 (Use 1.5 lbs.)

Vegan Fertilizer

Vegan fertilizers are often difficult to find, and usually do not have the recommended N-P-K for growing in EarthBox garden box planters and container gardening systems.

We have compiled a list below of some vegan-friendly fertilizers, but please be advised that these fertilizers have not been tested or approved at EarthBox® and results may vary.

  • Dr. Earth® Vega Organic Vegetarian All-Purpose Fertilizer 2-2-2
  • Down To Earth Vegan Mix 3-2-2
  • Down To Earth Cottonseed Meal 6-2-1
  • Gardens Alive® Garden Plenty™ Plant-Based Fertilizer 3-1-4
  • Sweet Corn Organic Nursery: Vegan Mater, Vegan Pepe, Vegan Sea, Vegan Veggie (No NPK available for these fertilizers)

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Best Soil for Planter Box | Container Gardening (2024)

FAQs

Best Soil for Planter Box | Container Gardening? ›

Use high-quality potting soil or light container mix for good aeration and drainage. The soil should also be rich in organic matter. So, add composted manure, worm castings, peat moss, and other organic materials. Keep the soil pH slightly acidic at 6.5.

What type of soil is best for planter boxes? ›

When growing plants in containers or raised beds, you need to pay special attention to the soil you use. Soil taken from your yard or a garden bed is too dense to use in a pot or raised bed. Instead, for containers, you'll want to use potting mix (also called potting soil), a lightweight and fluffy alternative.

What is the best soil to fill a raised garden bed with? ›

Topsoil should be dark and crumbly with an earthy smell. Do not purchase soil that is very high in sand or clay, foul-smelling, or has grayish mottling or a chalky, sticky, or rough texture. Some sellers have a mix of topsoil and compost which can make an excellent growing media for raised beds.

What is the best soil mix for container gardening? ›

2 parts compost. 2 parts peat moss. 1 part perlite or vermiculite.

What is the mix for grow box soil? ›

Ready Mixed Soil: IFA Grow Box Mix (3 cu. ft.) drains well and provides superior results. DIY Raised Bed Soil: Combine 1/3 peat moss, 1/3 vermiculite and 1/3 compost.

What is the best bottom for a planter box? ›

Newspaper or Cardboard

Even simple, cheap materials can block weed growth from below your garden beds. You can simply lay them on the ground before setting your garden beds on top of them.

What not to fill a raised garden bed with? ›

Treated lumber is not a good option for filling garden beds. Most woods can be added to the base of raised beds to fill space, but make sure those woods aren't treated or painted. Plant materials from allelopathic and water-resistant plants should not be used.

Is there a difference between garden soil and raised bed soil? ›

Raised bed soil is nutrient rich and contains a higher percentage of organic material than garden soil. However, you should also add additional organic fertilizer throughout the growing season to ensure a productive harvest. Organic and natural fertilizers include compost, algae and worms.

How to fill a raised garden bed cheaply? ›

Fill the bottom half with broken branches, twigs and general forest waste. Add green material like grass clippings, weeds (without roots or seeds) comfrey cuttings, kitchen vegetable waste. Top up with 6 inches of topsoil and home-made compost mix.

Should I use potting soil for container gardening? ›

Using good potting soil is a simple way to get your outdoor container gardens off to a great start. Quality potting soil will help your container plants thrive.

What is the difference between potting soil and planter mix? ›

Potting mix is commonly lighter and has better drainage and aeration than standard potting soil. It's also sterile, so you can be sure it won't introduce any fungi or weeds. However, because it's not soil, you'll want to replace it (i.e., repot your houseplants with fresh mix) every six to eight months.

What is the best soil mix for vegetable planters? ›

A general potting mixture of three parts organic matter (such as garden compost, leafmould or well-rotted manure), two parts sharp sand and seven parts topsoil is sufficient for most raised beds.

How much soil do I put in a planter box? ›

Another way to calculate how much soil you need is by using the area method. Simply multiply the length and width of your bed together, then divide that number by 27 (the cubic feet in a cubic yard). This will give you the number of cubic yards of soil you need, assuming an average soil depth of one foot.

What is in raised bed soil mix? ›

However, it's generally accepted that the optimum raised bed soil mix includes a blend of topsoil, compost and organic matter.

What soil to fill outdoor planters with? ›

Seed or potting composts are used for growing seedlings or plants in containers - a wide range of commercially produced peat-free composts are available, made from a mix of various ingredients, such as loam, composted bark, coir and sand, although you can mix your own.

Should I put rocks at the bottom of my planter? ›

The only reason to put a rock in the bottom of the planter is to cover the drainage hole and keep soil from coming out when you water your plant. Only use one rock per drainage hole. Want more gardening tips? Sign up for our free gardening newsletter for our best-growing tips, troubleshooting hacks, and more!

How do you prepare soil for a planter box? ›

For Those With Compacted or Bad Soil

Remove all rocks, old roots, and plant debris. Dig down a little further with the shovel (a few more inches) to just loosen up the soil. Mix the soil with organic matter such as compost. We recommend that the compost make up about 25% of your soil.

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